Influences Of Ancient Architecture Essay Assignment

Influences Of Ancient Architecture Essay Assignment

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Required Resources
Read/review the following resources for this activity:

Textbook: Title: Humanities Through the Arts
Authors: F. DAVID. JACOBUS MARTIN (LEE.), MARTIN
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
Publication Date: 2018-01-12
Chapter 6
Lesson 2
Minimum of 1 scholarly source (in addition to the textbook)
This week you will read about architecture. The lesson includes information on Roman architecture, which was greatly influenced by the Greeks and Etruscans.

Locate at least two architectural works that were influenced by Greco-Roman architecture. These can be from any time period after the Greco-Roman period but should be from different periods themselves (e.g., one from Renaissance and one from Baroque)Influences Of Ancient Architecture Essay Assignment. Then address the following:

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What is the function of each structure?
How does each work exhibit influence of the Greco-Roman period? Is the influence specifically Greek, Etruscan, or Roman – or a combination?
How would you compare the two selected works? Take the role of the evaluative critic.
Use examples from the text, the lesson, and the library to help support your answer. Please remember to provide images and citations to help illustrate your points.

The two selected works by the architect are Maison Carrée, which is the Roman temple that is consecrated to the imperial worship in the French city of Nimes, and the Flavian amphitheater which is known as the Roman Colosseum.

What is the function of each structure?

Each of the structures plays several roles.  The Maison Carrée structure is a rectangular building measuring 26m long and 15m wide and has a height of 17m (Anderson, 2012). The temple is paradigmatic of Roman architecture and the main reason is that it stands on a large podium where there is a vertical well and pseudo-peripheral temple (Martin & Jacobus, 2014)Influences Of Ancient Architecture Essay Assignment. The Roman Colosseum is considered one of the greatest works of Roman architecture and it hosted events such as the gladiatorial games.

How does each work exhibit the influence of the Greco-Roman period? Is the influence specifically Greek, Etruscan, or Roman – or a combination?

Both structures show the influence of the Greco-Roman period. It shows a façade articulated in four orders with heights that never correspond to the interior floors (Anderson, 2012). There are three lower orders formed by 80 arches that are on the pilasters are on a   semi-attached column and are supported by the decorative entablature (Martin & Jacobus, 2014)Influences Of Ancient Architecture Essay Assignment. The Roman Colosseum is a combination of the lintel and arch and has a superposition of the Corinthian, Ionic, and Tuscan orders. The topmost floor has an undefined style created during the 16^th century.

How would you compare the two selected works? Take the role of the evaluative critic.

The two selected works compare in certain ways. The La Maison Carrée is a  temple that was created during the Roman period and was built in the first stage of the empire. It follows the Greek parameter and it has combined Etruscan characteristics (Martin & Jacobus, 2014)Influences Of Ancient Architecture Essay Assignment. The Roman Colosseum was beautiful with 4 different levels and the first three opened by an arcade, The arches of the building are semicircular and its upper part makes a regular curve.

References

Anderson Jr, J. C. (2012). Roman architecture in Provence. Cambridge University Press.

Martin, F. D., & Jacobus, L. (2014). Humanities through the Arts. McGraw-Hill Education Influences Of Ancient Architecture Essay Assignment