DNP 825 Topic 3 Assignment Population Health Part I

• DNP 825 Topic 3 Assignment Population Health Part I.

Population Health: Part I

Transients are one of the feeble populations that battle with admittance to quality health care and experience disparities in health status and health results, including the administration of chronic conditions like diabetes and hypertension. The shortfall of substantial residences, the inability to visit the doctors, and various socioeconomic issues dump these health issues.

This assignment rotates around analyzing the rate of chronic diseases among transients and describing regions to determine the motivation behind why they experience health inequality. In addition, it describes the interventionist ways, such as mobile health clinics and integrated care models, of optimizing the population’s health status, including the simultaneous involvement of electronic health data. It is imperative to address these disparities to improve the general health status of transients.

Description of At-Risk Population and Associated Health Conditions

• Chronic Disease Prevalence Among Homeless Individuals

Homeless individuals represent a high-risk group, facing population-based health conditions such as chronic diseases like diabetes and hypertension. The prevalence of these chronic diseases is significantly higher among homeless individuals compared to the general population. While approximately 40% of homeless individuals suffer from these conditions, the general population has a lower prevalence rate, typically around 10-15% (Ayano et al., 2020). This stark disparity underscores the profound impact of socioeconomic factors and access to healthcare on health outcomes.

High-Risk Group and Population-Based Health Condition

The high-risk group is needy individuals, and the population-based health conditions they face include chronic diseases like diabetes and hypertension. Transients are defined as a high-risk category given their precarious housing status, poor health, and various social and economic issues (Arum et al., 2021).

• Challenges in Managing Chronic Diseases Among the Homeless

This population is impoverished, has restricted healthful food, and has highly stringent environmental circumstances, which increases and initiates chronic diseases. Additionally, the meaning of vagrancy involves instability of residence, and this is not suitable for the remainder of health treatment or health issues solution. Psychological prosperity disorders and substance misuse that are normal to this group of patients likewise provide the additional trial of managing chronic diseases.

Comparison of Prevalence Rates

The regions separated are Los Angeles Province, California, and Maricopa District, Arizona. A vagrancy health overview in Los Angeles Province uncovers that 42% of transients have some chronic health condition, including diabetes and hypertension (Dickins et al., 2020).

On the other hand, a review done and published in the Maricopa Region showed that the prevalence rate of similar chronic conditions in the destitute population was around 35% (Medicine et al., 2021). The variations in these rates might be attributed to the presence or otherwise, the proximity of health facilities within the transients’ available safe houses, the age distribution of individuals experiencing vagrancy, and the economic status of the regions where destitute individuals hail from.

Given the more significant population of transients, the Los Angeles District is in a worse-off state than the Maricopa Region, taking everything into account. This analysis is integral to the DNP 825 Topic 3 Assignment Population Health Part I, which focuses on understanding the health disparities within different populations.

Evaluation of Social Determinants

Destitute individuals face ludicrous economic instability, seriously limiting their ability to afford healthcare, nutritious food, and different necessities. Lower educational attainment and health literacy impede their understanding and managing health conditions effectively. Limited admittance to healthcare services is a significant barrier, with destitute individuals often experiencing longer wait times and less comprehensive care (Berggreen-Clausen et al., 2021). Social support networks and community resources are crucial for health results, yet various destitute individuals miss the imprint of support. Additionally, unsanitary living conditions and receptiveness to violence are expected, leading to higher rates of infectious diseases and injuries.

• Health Disparities in Low-Income vs. Housed Populations

Appeared differently about low-income individuals in the Los Angeles Region and Maricopa Region; the impoverished population experiences more significant health disparities. While the two groups face economic difficulties, housed individuals have better admittance to healthcare and social support networks, resulting in lower rates of chronic diseases (Cole et al., 2023).

The high expense for most ordinary items in the Los Angeles Region influences the two groups. However, the housed population benefits from more consistent living conditions, reducing the risk of infectious diseases and injuries. In Maricopa Province, the lower cost for most ordinary items and better-coordinated community resources improve health results for the housed population, which appeared differently about individuals experiencing vagrancy. The stability of enduring housing significantly mitigates some unfavorable health impacts tracked down in the impoverished population.

Evidence-Based Interventions

• Mobile Health Clinics

According to Heaslip et al. (2021), the two counties have embraced mobile health clinic services for individuals experiencing vagrancy. These clinics provide health appraisal, preventive and diagnostic screening, and emotional prosperity services close by to needy individuals.

• Integrated Care Models

According to Hughes et al. (2020), new initiatives integrating multiple approaches, including physical health, mental health, and substance use, have been implemented. These models advocate for a more comprehensive approach to addressing the health needs of the destitute population, recognizing that their health is influenced by various factors.

• Housing First Initiatives

A Concentration by Koeman and Mehdipanah (2020) inferred that health status is greatly improved when basic necessities are met, especially by offering stable housing as a first step. This approach revolves around housing stability and health and social support services.

• Effectiveness

Mobile health clinics have effectively increased the number of patients admitted to care by utilizing and effectively managing chronic illnesses. Their work and impact are restricted in any situation, and obtaining significant funding is often difficult. Additionally, Integrated care models have worked on the clients’ health by offering holistic and timely care.

For the Los Angeles District, the procedure has effectively diminished individuals’ reliance on trauma center visits and improved the stability of chronic diseases (Seto et al., 2020). The Housing First initiatives greatly enhance the desired health and social impacts. The strategies implemented in Maricopa District have been effective in those undertakings that show fewer hospitalizations and better administration of chronic illnesses.

Electronic or Online Consumer Health Information

Centralized websites like Medicare provide databases of healthcare facilities, enabling comparisons that advocate for appropriate care for needy individuals. National websites, such as the National Health Care for the Destitute Council (NHCHC), likewise offer directories and guides specific to healthcare services for individuals experiencing vagrancy (Orciari et al., 2022).

Mobile applications likewise anticipate a crucial part in facilitating admittance to information on neighboring sanctuaries, clinics, and organizations offering free food. For any situation, the impact of these resources is constrained by the impoverished population’s admittance to innovation and the Internet. Efforts to redesign mindfulness and utilization of these resources can significantly improve their effectiveness in meeting the healthcare needs of needy individuals. Understanding resource accessibility and utilization is key to the DNP 825 Topic 3 Assignment Population Health Part I, which examines strategies to improve health outcomes for vulnerable populations.

Conclusion

The administration of health inequalities, especially among transients, touching on disease the executives and their chronic ailments, should be a particularly coordinated framework. Accordingly, the status of these health conditions and the correlation of the social determinants influence the development of interventions specific to the issue. Best practices like the activities and services, including mobile health clinics, care coordination, and Housing First assignments, have uncovered the opportunity for positive health results.

Besides, this population might benefit from progress in information innovation through expanding e-health information. Expanding that adequate completion and continued funding are essential to achieve significant positive change in the impoverished population’s health is critical. Explore our Discussion DNP 825 Topic 8 Reflective Journal for complete information about this course.

References

Arum, C., Fraser, H., Artenie, A. A., Bivegete, S., Trickey, A., Alary, M., Astemborski, J., Iversen, J., Lim, A. G., MacGregor, L., Morris, M., Ong, J. J., Platt, L., Sack-Davis, R., van Santen, D. K., Solomon, S. S., Sypsa, V., Valencia, J., Van Den Boom, W., & Walker, J. G. (2021). Homelessness, unstable housing, and risk of HIV and hepatitis C virus acquisition among people who inject drugs: A systematic review and meta-analysis. The Lancet Public Health, 6(5), e309–e323.

https://doi.org/10.1016/s2468-2667(21)00013-x

Ayano, G., Solomon, M., Tsegay, L., Yohannes, K., & Abraha, M. (2020). A systematic review and meta-analysis of the prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder among homeless people. Psychiatric Quarterly, p. 91.

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Berggreen-Clausen, A., Hseing Pha, S., Mölsted Alvesson, H., Andersson, A., & Daivadanam, M. (2021). Food environment interactions after migration: A scoping review of low- and middle-income country immigrants in high-income countries. Public Health Nutrition, 25(1), 1–67.

https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980021003943

Cole, A., Pethan, J., & Evans, J. (2023). The role of agricultural systems in teaching kitchens: An Integrative review and thoughts for the future. Nutrients, 15(18), 4045.

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Dickins, K. A., Philpotts, L. L., Flanagan, J., Bartels, S. J., Baggett, T. P., & Looby, S. E. (2020). Physical and behavioral health characteristics of aging homeless women in the United States: An integrative review. Journal of Women’s Health.

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Heaslip, V., Richer, S., Simkhada, B., Dogan, H., & Green, S. (2021). Use of technology to promote health and wellbeing of people who are homeless: A systematic review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(13), 6845.

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Hughes, G., Shaw, S., & Greenhalgh, T. (2020). Rethinking integrated care: A systematic hermeneutic review of the literature on integrated care strategies and concepts. The Milbank Quarterly, 98(2), 446–492.

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Orciari, E. A., Perman-Howe, P. R., & Foxcroft, D. R. (2022). Motivational Interviewing-based interventions for reducing substance misuse and increasing treatment engagement, retention, and completion in the homeless populations of high-income countries: An equity-focused systematic review and narrative synthesis. International Journal of Drug Policy, p. 100, 103524.

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Seto, R., Mathias, K., Ward, N. Z., & Panush, R. S. (2020). Challenges of caring for homeless patients with rheumatic and musculoskeletal disorders in Los Angeles. Clinical Rheumatology, 40(1), 413–420.

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