Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions Discussion Paper

Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions Discussion Paper

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Review the history of federal energy research and development funding on pages 4–5 of this report from the non-partisan Congressional Research Service: https://sgp.fas.org/crs/misc/RS22858.pdf
Also, review this blog post on energy tax incentives from the Earth Institute at Columbia University: https://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2018/03/16/how-much-do-renewables-actually-depend-on-tax-breaks/Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions Discussion Paper

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You are a policy analyst for a member of Congress on the Appropriations Committee. Congress is working on a tax bill aimed at making progress on reducing greenhouse gas emissions. You have been asked to evaluate federal tax policy, and research and development funding, and consider whether changes are needed for investments and subsidies for nuclear energy, fossil fuel energy sources, and renewable energy sources.

Based on your review of the documents provided above, provide a 3- to 5-page paper (not including your cover page and reference page) to your Member of Congress recommending one or more of the options below for reducing greenhouse gas emissions: Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions Discussion Paper

eliminate all federal tax incentives and R&D funding for all energy sources;
increase federal funding and tax incentives for renewable energy and nuclear sources;
eliminate federal funding and tax incentives only for fossil fuel energy sources;
implement a technology-neutral carbon tax on fossil fuel-related greenhouse gas emissions.
Explain why your recommended approach is the most economically efficient and appropriate to the challenge of reducing emissions. Use information and data from the documents provided to support your answer. Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions Discussion Paper